Going lean is the new green

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

And going lean here means especially reducing the waste that we produce on a daily basis, much of it, most of it, in fact, by way of packaging waste. The next movement in green marketing, therefore, is and must be about focusing on waste reduction.

While we, as individuals, can do little with regards to packaging waste and the waste that is produced by industry, we can do a great deal by reducing the waste that we produce in our homes (and offices). Here reuse, repurposing and upcycling comes into its own, as far as packaging and such waste is concerned, and then there is reducing food waste by proper storage, not buying too much and by understanding what the dates on the packages mean.

There will soon be 9.5 billion people on Planet Earth and 3 billion more consumers in the “middle” class. And they are all wanting to buy cars, use products with packaging, and so on. But, frankly, there are not enough resources on the Planet to sustain that.

It just is not enough to buy so-called green products – we have to promote responsible consumption and we have to get away also from what I like to refer to as greensumption; buying green goods because “we must have them to be green”.

Often people buy recycled products because they think that that makes them “green” while they do not consider reuse of something that they have – such as an item of waste that, by reuse, can fulfill the same task as something they will buy recycled. An empty and cleaned out tin can for a pencil bin for the desk instead of buying one made from recycled steel is just such an example.

When it comes to recyclable packaging and those that are compostable people still do not take the necessary steps to ensure that the items go into the correct bins, for instance. It is great that we now have compostable potato chip bags, but we need consumers to put those into a composting system and not just the trash. But many of those so-called compostable items do not compost in your ordinary compost heap; they require commercial composting with heat. So here we also have some kind of greenwash going on.

I personally hate to see things go to waste and therefore I am always on the lookout as to what might possibly be done with this or that item of packaging waste (or other kind of waste) by way, first of all, of reusing and upcycling and then sharing those ideas with others.

Probably, no, not just probably but definitely, my approach to waste and hating it and trying to make use of everything that can possibly be used, reused and upcycled, stems from my childhood of not having very much and the attitude of my parents and their parents of making do with what could be had.

When it comes to industry and marketing and products people are usually, at least before the recession, attracted to “green”, but not at any price and not to greenwash. The interest can have many reasons; the great outdoors, health, caring about animals, concern about resources and minimizing waste, or several combined.

The biggest problem, even with so-called “green” products is that even those are rarely repairable and have a limited lifespan (built in) without the ability to be repaired. That is not “green” and that does not prevent waste.

On the other hand people also – even, it would appear, people in the “green movement” – to make do and mend and as long as it says “made from recycled” and “recyclable” they buy into it. That, however, is not the answer. Products need to be redesigned to be repairable and to have a low impact and secondly people need to come to value what they have and not always desire the latest.

We are slowly getting to that goal, at least with some people, and also slowly but surely, methinks, people are beginning to understand, or so, at least, I hope, that reuse and upcycling is a thousand times more important that recycling and products being recyclable.

Every item of waste, especially packaging waste, should be seen as a potential resource for reuse and upcycling and only when all possibilities have been exhausted should recycling be considered. Not before.

To me reuse and upcycling is something that comes rather natural and I put that down to my upbringing when there was not much in the way of things, including toys, and we made use of what came along, and not just for our own use but even for sale on markets. But then again, it was a different era. And no, I am not as old as Methuselah.

Going lean and not just green can save lots of green though, in the form of greenbacks, that is to say Dollars, or Pounds or Rubles or Euros. The colors of those currencies may vary but the result is the same.

© 2015

We must consume less ... and this not just with regards to energy

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

On a finite Planet, such as our Earth is, the very idea of perpetual growth of the economy that we are being indoctrinated to accept is preposterous and it is simply not possible. Period!

While this message is not (going to be) a popular one it must be repeated, however, time and again until people understand the the whys and wherefores of it. It is also a message that the powers-that-be would rather not hear and especially one they wish the people not to hear and heed.

We do not need a (perpetual) growth economy but a resource-based economy and our resources, especially the non-renewable ones, at running out at a rate of knots. Even many of our renewable resources – renewable by right – such as fish stocks, for example, are being depleted faster than they can be replenished due to extreme over-fishing and bad fishery practices. Timber is being felled to be made into (EURO) shipping pallets the great majority of which are but used once and then discarded and on and on this story goes.

We have to consume less (and learn to make do with what we have) rather than wanting more and more and bigger and bigger still. Products are designed and made in such a way that they have to be replaced shortly after the warranty on them has run out – if they come with one – and all in the name of economic growth, though we better read this as “in the name of profit for the capitalists”.

Just in Autumn 2014 the British electricity generating companies announced that they may have problems in keeping the lights on in the country for Winter 2014/2015 as they have less than 4% spare capacity. While there may be some other reasons for this announcement that just our energy demand fact is that we must reduce our energy consumption and if we reduce other consumption too then this will also reduce energy consumption in general.

As far as reduction of energy consumption goes it must not just be concentrated at our homes, as government keeps doing, but especially at reduction of energy consumption in industry and commerce, as well as government offices and establishments, and that means turning off the lights in our offices, buildings and shops at the end of the working day and the lights in the shop front window by 10pm latest.

But, as said already, it is not just a reduction in energy consumption by us all that is needed. A reduction in all consumption is called for.

The powers-that-be, however, governments, industry, et al, are trying to convince the people all that we must consume more, more and then still more in order for us all to live better lives. What they really mean so that the capitalists can have ever bigger profits, but they don't say that. Talking of moronic does not even cover this stupidity. On top of that people who want to exit the consumption madness are likened by them for not supporting economic growth.

We need, as individuals and countries, learn to live within the limits of a finite Planet and its resources and indeed below those limits and not trying to live on the resources of two Earths. There is but one.

Living within the limits of the Planet and its resources means reducing consumption and making do with less, especially as regards to material things. Using the things we have until there is really no way of using them any further.

But as things cannot be repaired more often than not today due to the built-in obsolescence extending the life of our possessions, especially our electric and electronic goods, is not easy. That is why we must demand a change in attitude and production and demand that goods are made (again) in such a way that they can be repaired and thus live, as many things did not so long ago, forty or more years productively. It can be done because it was once done, and that not all that long ago even.

The best way to do something about our consumption is to buy well-made products and that wherever possible from local (as local as possible) producers. And, while this may be somewhat more expensive the goods will, in general, be better made and repairable if and when something goes wrong.

Also simplifying things will make for better purchases and a longer life of the product. Far too many products of whatever kind almost are too sophisticated for their own – and our – good. In order to use many, especially electrical and electronic products today one almost needs a degree in computer sciences and for repair, if one can get the things open, a doctorate in electronics.

Furthermore employing reuse and upcycling will cut our consumption also especially when we can make things we need and/or want from and for almost nothing. Oh, but I must not say such things, I am encouraging economic terrorism.

While some people take the step of a total strike as far as buying new things or buying things altogether this is not a step we will have to, necessarily, take but taking the route of Voluntary Poverty is one that is not just a good idea but one that we will have to take, and in the end it will not be voluntary anymore.

That means doing with less, a lot less, of always new stuff and making do with what we have, be that our clothes or our computers and cellphones, and also getting used to, as our grandparents and their parents did, reuse and upcycle and to make things for ourselves. Not a popular move but a necessary one.

© 2015

US Customs and Border Protection Agents to be stationed at UK and European airports

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

U.S._Customs_and_Border_Protection_patchArmed US border guards with the power to search holidaymakers will be stationed at British airports for the first time, under controversial plans being discussed by Washington and London.

The US Department of Homeland Security wants to introduce the scheme at airports worldwide, including Heathrow and Manchester, to reduce the risk of Islamic State terrorists flying to America.

Guards from Customs and Border Protection would carry out immigration and customs checks before passengers board.

They would be given diplomatic immunity so they could not be prosecuted for any crime committed on British soil.

What this means though what we are not actually being told by none of the governments nor the media is that the policing powers at our airports will now (have to) be handed over to US personnel which will not be accountable for their actions in the UK or elsewhere where they are stationed.

The turning away of a British Muslim family wanting to go to the US on vacation and to Disney World in Orlando, FL is proof that they are not going to be stationed at UK airports but they are already stationed there, though may be not with all the powers that the US would wish them to have and especially not the diplomatic immunity.

For some time already I have tried to wake people up to the fact that in Germany and also the UK there is, ever since World War Two, a very hidden legislation in place which actual can allow the United States (forces) to take over the policing of the entire country as and when the Commander-in-Chief, that is to the say the President of the United States (POTUS) so decides but, alas, people did not want to believe it. We are seeing this here being implemented incrementally.

© 2015

Government as footpads – Denmark

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

The right-conservative government of Denmark is trying to do everything possible to deter refugees and migrants from coming into the country. A new draft legislation is to be put before parliament which will create a special police unit tasked with the confiscation of all valuables carried by refugees arriving in the country, such as money or jewelry, practically everything that exceeds an estimation value of more that 300 Euro.

After protests by some parts of the Danish people an exception shall now be made from wedding rings and any such personal pieces.

The Minister for Justice and Immigration, Søren Pind, has this kind of highway robbery defended recently on government television stating that the income from those confiscations shall used as a part contribution to cover the expenses incurred by accommodating and feeding the refugees.

The chances for this draft legislation to be ratified by the Danish parliament and become actual law are very good as the governing coalition is supported in this question by all the members of parliament of the more or less right-wing Danish People's Party.

Seeing things like that going on and then that being followed by others statements to the effect that refugees arriving in Denmark are to be paying for their accommodation and food from their own means one can but wonder what kind of game is being played and it is not only in Denmark that strange shenanigans are being played with the refugees and migrants. One can thus but begin to wonder whether the idea of migrants as a weapon, that has been put forward by the CIA and other US military agencies, is something that is being played out here, in order to cause havoc.

© 2015

Grow Your Own still on the rise

Grow Your Own still on the rise as seed firm reports strongest ever start to retail year

Seed and plant specialist Thompson & Morgan is predicting the best ever year for grow your own following a sharp rise in vegetable seeds sales for the 2016 season.

The Thompson & Morgan seed retailing year runs September to September. The Ipswich based mail order expert has reported an impressive 24 per cent rise in seed sales through September to end of November 2015, compared to the same period in 2014. While flower seed sales remain strong it is vegetable seed that has driven the increase.

Interest in grow your own hit an all time high in 2009, when industry wide sales of vegetable seeds peaked at an historic £60million for the year. Some said the bubble would soon burst but Thompson & Morgan customers are showing no sign of giving up on the good life. Thompson & Morgan Horticultural Director Paul Hansord says if vegetable seed sales continue to perform at current levels then the firm will be reporting its best ever year for the category.

Tomato seeds sales have jumped 51 per cent in the three month period. Much of this growth has been generated by sales of Thompson & Morgan’s Vegetable of the Year for 2016 – Tomato Mountain Magic, a fully blight resistant variety ideal for a trouble-free late season outdoor crop. Akron and Sweet Aperitif join with blight buster to form T&Ms top three tomatoes.

Brassica seed sales have risen 52 per cent, while onion seeds have seen an impressive growth of 67 per cent. T&M says the loss of show bench favourite Onion Kelsae from other retailer’s 2016 catalogues (the Italian seed crop was destroyed by a hail storm and will not be available again until at least 2017) has driven growers towards other large varieties including Onion Bunton’s Showstopper, an exclusive show bench variety developed by one of Thompson & Morgan’s customers. Pea and Bean sales have risen 82 per cent, with Runner Bean Firestorm - the 2016 Thompson and Morgan Seed Catalogue cover star - alone seeing a 75 per cent rise in sales.

Thompson & Morgan’s Chilli and Pepper range has seen the biggest growth, with sales rising a staggering 111 per cent. This has been driven by a complete overhaul of the category for 2016. Paul said: “Much of our product development focus has been on making growing from seed as easy as possible. Our redesigned sweet and hot pepper range does away with the complicated Scoville Heat scale. Each variety has been given a 1-10 heat rating, from cool & sweet to explosive, allowing gardeners to make a quick informed decision on which varieties are right for them.

Thompson & Morgan is also helping veg growers to take the guesswork out of crop timings in 2016 with All Season Vegetable Collections. Each packet contains at least three top- performing varieties of the same vegetable that can all be sown in one hit but will crop at different stages to give the longest harvest window from a single sowing. The All Season Mange Tout Pea collection for example contains Oregon Sugar Pod, Sweet Horizon and Kennedy for a 16 week harvest from June through to October, while the All Season Leeks collection provides a massive 36 week crop window from August through to the following April.

Thompson & Morgan has a long history as market leader in the mail order supply of seed and young plants, direct to gardener’s doors since 1855. Its award winning website and seasonal catalogues have undergone a massive product expansion through 2015, now listing 10,000+ items covering most areas of garden supply, from sheds, greenhouses and mature plants to garden machinery, composts, fertilisers and hand tools.

Despite this, Paul says Thompson & Morgan remains committed to offering the best selection of garden seeds on the market. He says: “Seed sowing is economy-proof, remaining core to our customers’ garden experience in both good and bad years. Nothing beats the satisfaction of nurturing a seasonal crop from plot to plate, especially when you can make a huge saving against supermarket produce and slash your weekly spend.”

Source: Thompson & Morgan

This press release is presented without editing for your information only.

Full Disclosure Statement: The GREEN (LIVING) REVIEW received no compensation for any component of this article.

The way products are made must change

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

If it can't be reduced, reused, repaired, rebuilt, refurbished, refinished, resold, recycled or composted then it should be restricted, redesigned or removed from production. ~ Pete Seeger

Let me add one more to the above statement by Pete Seeger and that is “if it cannot be upcycled” and then we have got it all together.

But, the problem is that industry has not intention to change the design of things. It is the built-in obsolescence that they created after the Second World War that is the cause of our waste problem and of the perpetual growth economy and they will no let go of this principle. That is unless we, as “consumers”, are prepared to make a stand and buy from those that are prepared to make things that fit all the criteria.

In the main such products that fit all or most of the criteria will only be found made by people and companies in small production runs – though there are some exceptions – in small local workshops and factories. This also means that those products therefore are somewhat more expensive than what we have gotten used to over the last couple of decades. On the other hand they are made to last and thus can become heirlooms even in the way many things were in the past.

When it comes to packaging, our greatest source of waste per se, aside from, maybe, food waste, it must be reduced, and where not possible designed and made in such a way that it can have a secondary life through reuse and upcycling or it must be compostable.

Recycleability of products and of packaging materials is not really an issue, as far as I am concerned, as recycling is not the best way to go in the first place because recycling still takes a great deal of energy and often the original material is downcycled rather than upcycled, as in the case of glass, quite frequently, when bottles and jars are ground down and the resultant “sand” is but used for road building.

There are several examples where packaging has been designed in such a way that an secondary use is immediately obvious or even indicated and such designs should become the norm and not the exception.

Not so long ago many products in glass jars actually came in containers that were made with a secondary use in mind as well, such as some mustard types and some chocolate spreads, for example, where the jars were – and in some cases still are – actual reusable drinking glasses. It is not rocket science.

Our general products must be designed again without the built-in obsolescence and with repairability and then ideally in such a way that they can be easily fixed, even by a competent user applying DIY methods, or by making use of, alas most of them no longer exist, small repair shops. It once was that way and it must become that way again, as norm. Anything less will not do.

© 2015

'Reduce waste, buy packaged' crusade looks to bust food waste myths

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

A campaign to educate consumers about the role that packaging can play in reducing food waste launched apparently in later summer 2013 to counter negative public perception on the issue.

INCPEN, the Industry Council for Packaging and the Environment, has launched 'The Good, The Bad and The Spudly' initiative in response to growing awareness of wasteful food habits, both in the home and throughout the supply chain.

Jane Bickerstaffe, the director of INCPEN argued that used wisely, packaging kept food fresher for longer and that over the past 20 years, material innovations had come of age.

"Packaging has got cleverer and cleverer at doing more with less," she asserted. "There's always room for improvement, there is some not very good packaging out there but we think it's in the minority. I believe that all parts of the [packaging] supply chain are trying [to be better]."

She also pointed to the fact that in terms of overall resource inputs, packaging accounted for a fraction of the overall food supply chain.

"More than 10 times more resources are invested in making the food than in the few grams of packaging that's used to protect it," she said.

"The packaging is a sensible investment in resources and if manufacturers can use it well, it will keep their costs down as well as their environmental impacts - it's a win-win situation."

Bickerstaffe said one key challenge was to communicate these benefits to the consumer in a way that was meaningful enough to influence  their purchasing habits.

"It's very difficult, people aren't interested in packaging," she acknowledged. "What they want is their food in good condition so that's the message we need to promote - if you want fresh peas, then buy the packaged option, especially frozen."

She added: "People have been fed a diet of 'packaging is bad' - they will avoid packaging and buy unpackaged and wonder why it's gone off."

Questioned about the rising complexity of material use in packaging and the challenges this creates for reprocessing, Bickerstaffe admitted that far more collaboration was needed across the entire supply chain.

"To understand the environmental impact of packaging you have to have to engage with not only the raw material suppliers, the packaging manufacturers, the brands and the retailers - but reprocessors, councils and the waste management sector too."

However she maintained that compared to more recyclable materials, complex packaging such as foil laminate packs was just as environmentally beneficial as they used far less material at the design stage.

I must say that I have never heard as much rubbish but then they do represent the packaging industry, so it is not really a wonder. Though I do agree with the buying of frozen peas and other frozen vegetables as there is no waste aside from the packaging, in the form of a plastic “bag”. Anyone who wants to be frugal could, and I personally do so, reuse such bags as sandwich bags and as those bags are relatively strong they can be washed out and dried and then reused a number of times.

Foils laminate packaging, more often than not, cannot be or is not being recycled simply because it is too difficult or too labor intensive to separate the components and thus the packaging ends up in the landfill.

It is true that, as far as frozen vegetables, for instance are concerned, and they are packaged, for sure, it is less wasteful to use those, and that for more than one reason. First of you use only what you really need and the rest goes back into the freezer and second you do not have any peelings and trimmings, and you also, thus, save financially, as you only pay for the weight that you are actually going to use.

However, as for other packaged foods, I cannot help but disagree with the “findings” of the Industry Council for Packaging and the Environment and see them as biased towards the industry that it represents. Period. Potatoes packaged in plastic do not, repeat, not keep fresh longer because in most cases they are washed and that treatment causes them to sprout and go off faster, and especially is encased airtight in plastic. But then, as said, they would make such claims as it is a body of the industry that gains from more packaging being used.

© 2015

No right to resist arrest

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

In the US (and elsewhere in the democratic - oh dear - world) citizens have no right to resist arrest by the police or security services. If they do they will be arrested for resisting arrest.

Even if the arrest is arbitrary and for no good reason no one, even, it would appear according to US Supreme Court ruling, has the right to resist such an arrest and if he or she dares to do so the arrest will be carried out with a reason, that of “resisting arrest”.

I am sure that we can all imagine that soon there will be a ruling that we have no tight to resist anything or we will be arrested for resisting and if we resit that we will also be arrested for resisting arrest.

One can but wonder who made up those laws to suit themselves. It is the same when we are told that policing is by consent and that none of us can withdraw the consent, however. Much like the “social contract” which no one had a choice about either and most of us don't even seem to know about it and those that do do not remember signing any contract.

What we need is a change of system, not just a change of government. A system where the people govern themselves.

© 2015

One of the great things about recycling

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

One of the great things about recycling is that the process helps to minimize the presence of waste material in our communities but recycling is really the last stage of waste management which begins at home.

Waste management does not begin with recycling, it ends with it, for when we toss stuff out we have actually lost in the waste management game. The first stage is, obviously, waste reduction on all levels and that especially in the packaging department for packaging waste is – more often than not – the largest amount of waste that is being created, closely followed by food waste.

Reduction, therefore, is the first step on all levels. When it comes to packaging most products found in the stores are seriously over-packaged and often in materials that are not reusable nor recyclable. This goes especially when several materials a “welded” together which then are (almost) impossible to separate for recycling. This also goes for the “paper” coffee cops which are paper lined with a wax or a plastic coating and cannot, for that very reason, generally, be recycled.

The next step is and must be REUSE and that includes finding reuse for packaging materials that just possibly can be reused. Tin cans, glass jars and metal or plastic sweet tins are great candidates for reuse as are sturdy shoe boxes and many other things.

Our ancestors were masters in reusing, they had the mindset, and very little was thrown away if they could think of a use for it. And we must develop this mindset again to avoid the amount of waste that is going to landfill and even to recycling. Recycling still uses lots of energy and also, to some extent, raw materials, as often virgin materials have to be mixed with the recycled materials to make new.

Reusing waste is, after reduction of if, the most important step in our waste management strategy in the home, as well as everywhere else. And it is even easier than the reduction of waste, especially as far as packaging is concerned, as we have very little direct control of it.

When it comes to packaging waste we have, as said, very little control of the materials and the amount of them as, more often than not, we are being forced to buy good that are packaged, often seriously over-packaged, in plastic or other materials and thus the reduction of this waste is not, really, in our hands bar for trying to get the message across to manufacturers and stores alike that we do not want packaging or at least not the amount that we are presented with on a daily basis.

Aside from simple reuse there is upcycling, that is to say to use this item of waste and make something better out of it and/or to put it to a greater use and, in as way you do that already when you, for instance, reuse, as many of our ancestors did, a glass jar as a drinking vessel. Or a tin can as a pencil bin. And there are many more things that you can do in that department and the Internet is full of ideas.

Recycling is the absolute last resort, and when you have to throw something into the recycling bin you have already lost as far as your waste management strategy is concerned, but there are, I know, only that many glass jars and tin cans or shoe boxes, etc. that a man or woman (even a child) can possibly make use of.

© 2015

Private electricity grids fueled by renewable energy the future for communities

by Michael Smith (Veshengro)

In “The Lead south Australia” Andrew Spence wrote: 

CONNECTING new housing estates to their own private electricity grids fuelled by renewable energy is the cornerstone of ZEN Energy's plan to put power back in the hands of consumers.

The company has launched ZEN Communities – an “end to end” service from power generation through to networks and retailing to deliver low cost renewable energy direct to entire communities.

ZEN Energy Director of Innovation Richard Turner founded the company in South Australia 11 years ago and has overseen its evolution from solar panel installer to Australia's first dedicated “community energy provider”.

Read more here.

What we are seeing here is, to a degree, the “small is beautiful” approach as it was suggested many decades ago in the book by the same title by John Seymour. 

However, we need to go further than private energy grids to community-owned, to people-owned, energy grids, for energy from renewable sources, and renewable sources here does not just mean solar, or wind, but also methane gas from digesters, which can be used for cooking and heating as well as for generating electricity. 

Only when the people themselves are in control of their own energy production will we be getting somewhere but that, obviously, is not something that our governments and the corporations would like to happen for people who are independent of government and corporations simply cannot be controlled. 

It is for that very reason that, despite all the government rhetoric, red tape makes it very difficult for people to set up their own power system on their homes or in their localities. I mean, really, come one, we just cannot have people do their own thing and be the master of their own energy production. 

© 2015